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Quick Ratio (Acid-Test Ratio) Calculator

Calculate a company's quick ratio (acid-test ratio) from current assets, inventory, and current liabilities — the standard short-term liquidity metric.

Quick assets
$350,000.00
Quick ratio
1.17
Where this falls
At or above the commonly cited 1.0 benchmark for healthy short-term liquidity

How it works

The quick ratio, also called the acid-test ratio, measures whether a company could cover its current liabilities using only its most liquid assets — the ones that can be converted to cash quickly. It starts from current assets and removes the two categories that can't: inventory (which has to be sold first, and may not sell quickly) and prepaid expenses (which were already spent and can't be turned back into cash at all). Quick ratio = (current assets − inventory − prepaid expenses) ÷ current liabilities.

Leave prepaid expenses at 0 if you don't track that figure separately — that reduces the formula to the more commonly cited (current assets − inventory) ÷ current liabilities form, which is the version most textbooks present.

The 1.0 benchmark referenced in the result is a long-standing accounting rule of thumb — a ratio at or above 1.0 means liquid assets alone cover current liabilities — not a specific lender's or industry's actual requirement. Businesses with fast inventory turnover (retailers, restaurants) often run comfortably below 1.0 without it signaling distress, since the current ratio (which doesn't exclude inventory) is a better fit for them.

FAQ

What's the difference between the quick ratio and the current ratio?

The current ratio is current assets ÷ current liabilities — it counts everything, including inventory and prepaid expenses. The quick ratio is stricter: it excludes anything that can't be quickly turned into cash, which makes it a better test of near-term liquidity for businesses that can't count on selling inventory fast.

Can the quick ratio be too high, not just too low?

Yes — a very high quick ratio can mean a company is sitting on idle cash or receivables instead of investing it productively (growing the business, returning it to shareholders, paying down debt). Like most ratios, it's most useful compared against a company's own trend or close industry peers rather than read as a single absolute score.

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